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The painting was created during the height of his formative Cubism period and is one of the most important pieces in the history of modern art.

It is a painting created by Pablo Picasso in 1907. ” Les Demoiselles d’Avignon” is considered to be the first Cubist work of art. The painting does not depict any specific battle or event, but rather all of the events that transpired during war. It depicts the horrors of war, including violence and death. The painting was completed by Picasso in 1937 and it has been considered to be one of his most famous works. It depicts the tragedy and suffering of war with startling power. The painting was created in response to the bombing of Guernica, a Basque Country town in northern Spain, by German planes commanded by General Franco during the Spanish Civil War. Guernica has been described as the artist’s most powerful creation, and one of his few works on a truly epic scale. He later wrote: “I’m going to paint something unbelievably huge… I’ll do it with all my rage.” He began making sketches for the painting on 2 December 1936. After visiting Barcelona in October 1936 and witnessing widespread destruction from heavy fighting, Picasso told his friend Joan Miró that he wanted to do something to show his anger.

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Seven months later, Franco’s troops were in full control of the country. Picasso was deeply affected by the horrors of the Spanish Civil War, which had begun on 17 July 1936 when General Francisco Franco led a military coup against the Spanish Republic. This technique has been, and still is used by many artists today who want to stress functionality over beauty. Picasso was a pioneer of the Cubism movement that explored the significance of geometric shapes in the context of painting. He often merged representational and abstract, with one on top of the other. His style is known for the use of bold, contoured lines. His work has been considered to be revolutionary because his diverse techniques challenged traditional concepts of what paintings should look like. Pablo Picasso’s art style was characterized by large, colorful surfaces and distorted proportions in his paintings. Picasso’s artistic style changed throughout his career, but he always maintained a unique insight into the human condition that would never be equaled by any other painter. He has made an indelible influence on popular culture and modern art. He is one of the most recognized artists of the 20th century. Learn more about Cubism in History of Cubism, Analytic Cubism and Synthetic Cubism.Pablo Picasso was a Spanish painter, sculptor, and printmaker.

The inclusion of real objects directly in art is seen the start of one of the most important ideas in contemporary and modern art. Whereas in Analytic Cubism the small facets of a dissected or “analyzed” object are reassembled to evoke that same object, Synthetic cubist works often include collaged real elements such as newspapers. In this period, the favourite motifs of Cubists were still lifes with musical instruments, bottles, pitchers, glasses, newspapers and the human face and figure.

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In the first phase Cubists reduced objects to just a series of overlapping planes and lines mostly in near-monochromatic browns, greys or blacks. Over the years, Cubism developed into two distinct phases: the initial and more austere Analytic Cubism, and later phase of the movement known as Synthetic Cubism. The name Cubism derived from a comment made by the French art critic Louis Vauxcelles who described some of Georges Braque’s paintings exhibited in Paris in 1908 and influenced by the late work of the Impressionist artist Paul Cézanne as reducing everything to ‘geometric outlines, to cubes’.Ĭubism is seen as a revolutionary movement that rejected to consider art as a pure imitation of nature and refused to adopt the traditional techniques of perspective, which had been used to depict space since the Renaissance. Cubist artists wanted instead to emphasize the two-dimensional flatness of the canvas. In their artworks objects are analysed, broken up into a multitude of small facets and then reassembled into geometric forms to evoke the same figures and to show the subjects from multiple views. By breaking objects and figures down into distinct areas or planes, the artists aimed to propose a revolutionary new approach to represent reality. It was founded around 19 by Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque with the aim to reject the traditional techniques of perspective, modelling and chiaroscuro and refuting the idea of art as pure imitation of nature. Cubism was one of the most influential art movement of the 20 th century.

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